Overview
What the Term Means at the Bedside
Elder abuse is not defined by the size of a bruise or by whether a caregiver admits wrongdoing.
Elder abuse is not defined by the size of a bruise or by whether a caregiver admits wrongdoing. The CDC defines it as an intentional act, or failure to act, by a caregiver or another person in a relationship of trust that causes harm or creates a risk of harm to an adult aged 60 or older. The relationship of trust is the defining feature; a dramatic injury is not required. Recognized forms include: - Physical abuse: hitting, pushing, kicking, burning, inappropriate restraint, or force that causes injury or pain. - Sexual abuse: any nonconsensual sexual contact, activity, or exposure. - Emotional or psychological abuse: threats, humiliation, intimidation, coercion, isolation, or controlling behavior. - Neglect: failure by a responsible caregiver to provide necessary food, hydration, hygiene, medication, supervision, or medical care. - Abandonment: desertion by a person responsible for the older adult's care. - Financial exploitation: unauthorized or coerced use of money, property, benefits, accounts, or belongings. Self-neglect is different from caregiver neglect: the person is failing to meet their own essential needs rather than another person withholding care. In...